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Thread: cisco 2600 ftp config

  1. #1

    cisco 2600 ftp config

    I am messing around at work trying to set up a ftp server behind a cisco 2600 i have set the static port forwarding
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 21 interface Dialer1 21
    but ftp programs try to make a second connection to a super high port such as 40*** i have looked all over the web and do not have the documentation for the router can anyone help me out with a config i could use to enable complete ftp forwarding.

    thank you

    //yourname here

  2. #2
    Master-Jedi-Pimps0r & Moderator thehorse13's Avatar
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    Without giving you the answer, I'd take a look at active and passive FTP rule setups on the Cisco page. You are missing a few things based on the rule you posted. If you still can't figure it out, I'll give you the answer.

    This is a very basic setup and you should be able to nail it down with minimal effort.

    --TH13

    Our scars have the power to remind us that our past was real. -- Hannibal Lecter.
    Talent is God given. Be humble. Fame is man-given. Be grateful. Conceit is self-given. Be careful. -- John Wooden

  3. #3
    ok active ftp is when the client makes a request to open up a second port to send data such as LIST command whiel PASV requests that the the server opens up a secondary port i was trying to set nat staic routes but i coudnt find an option that would allow me to set a range f ports to forward. i stole someones ccie book and took out my static nat routes and added a couple extedned acl's

    access-list 102 permit tcp any eq ftp host 10.1.1.31 gt 1023 established
    access-list 102 permit tcp any eq ftp-data host 10.1.1.31 gt 1023

    (10.1.1.31) being my internal box with the server on it)

    It did not work however (i dount connect initally to the box anymore) and i think it stems from my lack of understanding of routing =( i have and inc connection on Dialer1 and then running it though nat and out through FastEthernet 0/0 .. w/o my static routes i readded
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 21 int Dialer 1 14001
    and i was able to connect intially again but not luck with PASV(just hangs on LIST command) and active gives me illegal port error any more leads to help me out ?? thanks alot

  4. #4
    Shadow Programmer mmelby's Avatar
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    I don't have it in front of me but if I remember correctly there is a fixup statement you also need to add. It should be in the support area of the CISCO site.
    Work... Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints...

  5. #5
    Senior Member
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    yourname

    What are you exactly trying to accomplish?

    Do you have many servers running on the inside/private LAN that
    all need to share that one public IP..If not why bother with port forwarding,
    Just do a static one to one NAT and add ACL to permit source/s you define..
    You can define it as granular as you like.

    Also just curious, are you using the asynch interface on cisco router as the
    outside interface?

  6. #6
    ok i have one box in the internal network that i want to set up as a ftp server. I am using the ciso router to take in one connection and am running nat on it. I really don't know what I'm doing that well but thats why I'm doing it. i was able to set the static nat route fine but could not figure out how to allow open port connections to be made by the internal ftp (PASV) as to allow a data connection to a box outside

    [Outside Line]
    |
    |
    [Cisco 2600]
    |
    |
    ((private Ip's))
    |
    |
    [Ftp server (10.1.1.31)]

    no im not using an async int
    thanks

  7. #7
    Senior Member
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    yourname,

    Assume your outside interface on cisco 2600 is "x"

    If I understand you correctly, you want to allow any source from outside destined for "IP x and application FTP" to be forwarded to 10.1.1.31..


    Cisco calls this : "Static translations with ports"
    The syntax is:
    ip nat inside source static { tcp | udp } <localaddr> <localport> <globaladdr> <globalport>

    See Link for more info...
    http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk64...80091cb9.shtml
    (scroll half way down the page for explanation)

    Good luck

  8. #8
    I have no problem setting static routes i use it for ssh http etc. ftp requires( at least to the best of my knowledge) 1 por fo the connection then either the client or the server requests for a secondary data port to sendcommands over (such as LIST) depending on on if your PASV or active ftp types. I can connect to my ftp server and login but cannot send LIST commands and such(using PASV mode)I need to get that second data port open when the server sends the secondary port request through.

  9. #9
    Senior Member
    Join Date
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    Do you know if you are using passive or active FTP.
    I think one way you can do this is by incorporating route map statements with NAT.
    Here you can define as many access-list statements as you like depending on flavor of FTP..

    Here'sa good link describing difference between active and passive FTP to help you define ACL statements..
    http://slacksite.com/other/ftp.html#active

    Good Luck,

    P.S
    If I had a router in front of me, I could of wipped it out and tested it for you,....Its been a while..

  10. #10

    Unhappy

    /cry

    ok i could not figure out how to configure my router so i cheated and restricted the high range ports(used for PASV) on the unix box the ftp site is on.
    i did
    #sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.first=49000
    #sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.last=49005

    then i set ftpd in the inetd.conf to use the -U command(i have no problem ftping from inside my network)
    then i set all 6 ports to forward to the unix box but it sill hangs on the LIST command here is my run config for the cisco also just incase im doing somehting stupid there also


    NOTE: the "*" are put there by me.

    Current configuration : 3384 bytes
    !
    version 12.3
    service tcp-keepalives-in
    service timestamps debug uptime
    service timestamps log uptime
    no service password-encryption
    !
    hostname cisco-bitch
    !
    enable password *
    !
    memory-size iomem 10
    ip subnet-zero
    ip cef
    !
    !
    no ip domain lookup
    ip name-server *
    ip name-server *
    ip dhcp excluded-address 10.1.1.1
    !
    ip dhcp pool intranet
    network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
    default-router 10.1.1.1
    dns-server *
    !
    ip multicast-routing
    ip inspect name FW tcp
    ip inspect name FW udp
    ip inspect name FW h323
    ip inspect name FW rcmd
    ip inspect name FW realaudio
    ip inspect name FW netshow
    ip inspect name FW icmp
    ip inspect name FW smtp
    ip inspect name FW sqlnet
    ip inspect name FW tftp
    ip inspect name FW http
    ip inspect name FW fragment maximum 256 timeout 1
    ip inspect name FW vdolive
    ip inspect name FW cuseeme
    ip inspect name FW streamworks
    ip inspect name FW sip
    ip audit notify log
    ip audit po max-events 100
    vpdn enable
    !
    vpdn-group 1
    !
    vpdn-group ppoe
    !
    vpdn-group pppoe
    request-dialin
    protocol pptp
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    no voice hpi capture buffer
    no voice hpi capture destination
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    !
    interface FastEthernet0/0
    ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
    ip nat inside
    ip pim sparse-mode
    ip tcp adjust-mss 1290
    ip igmp version 3
    duplex auto
    speed auto
    !
    interface Serial0/0
    no ip address
    shutdown
    no fair-queue
    !
    interface FastEthernet0/1
    no ip address
    ip tcp adjust-mss 1290
    duplex auto
    speed auto
    pppoe enable
    pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1
    !
    interface Serial0/1
    no ip address
    shutdown
    !
    interface Ethernet1/0
    no ip address
    shutdown
    half-duplex
    !
    interface Ethernet1/1
    no ip address
    ip nat inside
    ip tcp adjust-mss 1000
    shutdown
    half-duplex
    !
    interface Ethernet1/2
    no ip address
    shutdown
    half-duplex
    !
    interface Ethernet1/3
    no ip address
    shutdown
    half-duplex
    !
    interface Dialer1
    ip address negotiated
    ip nat outside
    encapsulation ppp
    dialer pool 1
    dialer-group 1
    down-when-looped
    priority-group 5
    ppp authentication chap callin
    ppp chap hostname *
    ppp chap password 0 *
    ppp pap sent-username * password 0 *
    !
    ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer1 overload
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49005 interface Dialer1 49005
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49004 interface Dialer1 49004
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49003 interface Dialer1 49003
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49002 interface Dialer1 49002
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49001 interface Dialer1 49001
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 49000 interface Dialer1 49000
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 21 interface Dialer1 14001
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.14 80 interface Dialer1 80
    ip nat inside source static tcp 10.1.1.31 22 interface Dialer1 14000
    no ip http server
    ip classless
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Null0 255
    !
    ip pim rp-candidate FastEthernet0/0
    !
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.4.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.5.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.6.0 0.0.0.255
    access-list 1 permit 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
    priority-list 1 protocol ip high tcp www
    !
    !
    !
    dial-peer cor custom
    !
    !
    !
    !
    line con 0
    line aux 0
    line vty 0 4
    login
    transport input none
    !
    !
    !
    end

    Thanks alot

    //yourname here

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