advice needed on linux fot a total newbie
hello
can some one help me with linux....my problem being im totally new to computers in general.....
and i have 2 computers (when i say new i been using ms windows for 18 months)..and before i became security minded thought i new a fair bit(since visiting this webby ive realised i dont even know 1% of the basics)..and have read in lots of posts how good linux is...
so what my point is i have a
amd 650mhz 256 ram 64 mb ati rage graphics computer sitting on the floor not been switched on for 8 months or so....so was thinkin of formatting hard drive and installing linux to see how it went
but to be perfectly honest havent the first clue regarding drivers or basically anything(until 4 weeks ago i aint even heard of linux never mind installing it)
so am i best "going for gold" so to speak install it then pick it up as i went along or am i going to be totally unprepared as the only systems i ve ever used are ms windows?????
i need to know all the basic dumdass stuff you can tell me ......when ive looked through websites/posts everyone assumes you sorta know a liitle bit about it so i sorta understand some stuff but other stuff is confusing me......is the operating system as easy to pick up as windows????
please help and remember i know nothing (manwell faulty towers)
thanks all help welcomed
waterboy
there is alot more, its all around here...
¬bye
GO FOR IT, if the other computer is just sitting there! but i suspect you have alot of reading to do.
search here first to check if you can put it on your computer http://hardware.redhat.com/hcl/?pagename=hcl infact, you would be better off going to www.redhat.com or http://my.linux.whatever and reading through the manuals and documents there, its all you need. however, i am procrastinating.
have a blank disk, for a boot disk. for todays class we shall be utilising redhat linux 7.2 (though its roughly the same).
turn on the computer and stick in the cd and boot from it by pressing whatever key your computer wants pressed for a boot screen, or configure your bios to boot from a cd instead of a floppy. then select your language, keyboard, keyboard layout, deadkeys and mouse. next is the system installer part of the installation. do a custom install for the hell of it. manually partition with diskdruid and create 3 partitions to get started. (select your hard drive hda or sda and delete any existing partitions, and select add) you need to make a 'mount point' and set the size for boot '/boot' about 50MB and comes first, then the root '/' and this can be up to whatever size you have, then the swap partition which would be ok as long as you have more than you have ram. perhaps 2 times more, incase you buy more ram? you could make mount points for '/var' and '/home' on seperate partitions, even different disks, but this wouldn't really be necessary if you are using it as a small home play thing. go here for an overview of the linux directory structure http://www.firstlinux.com/articles/cards/lds.shtml. select 'make boot disk'.
assuming you want to get started NOW, in the next screen you get, check the conf DHCP option and uncheck the start eth0 on startup (eth0 is the name of the first ethernet interface) if you don't have the box on a network so as to speed up booting. it can hang for up to 3 mins looking for a network when booting which can be worrying if you don't know why its stopped loading. next you set your time zone, and then you are asked for the root password (which is the super account that can do anything) and to configure user accounts. of course you make a user account for yourself aswell now, and log in as it later so you don't break anything. you can leave the next screen as it is with the md5 pwds and shadowded pwds checked and the nis, ldap and kerberos ghosted. finally select what packages you want to install, kde, dos/win connectivity etcetra and select your monitor type, resolution and color depth. click install. wait. MAKE BOOT DISK, reboot. login...as the user account you made earlier, and have a play around in the menus, marvel at the non-windowsness that it is.
no this is where you go nuts looking for information. but because i know you want it NOW,
then you could go here, http://www.linuxnewbie.org/ to find help texts written on iptables, webcams, zip drives, and related stuff.
at some point you will have to use the shell, that is, the black DOS box of linux, so some commands may be useful.
http://www.emba.uvm.edu/CF/basic.html
http://www.cquest.utoronto.ca/infodo...cCommands.html
http://tardis.csudh.edu/linux/commands/
the 'man' or manual command when used with another command will give indepth information about that command.
introduction http://tille.soti.org/training/linux/new/ to linux
so your choices would be: 1 windows machine. or, 2 windows machines. or, 1 windows and a linux machine. you can't loose!
About you getting started with LINUX
Any OS is good to learn.Having the knowledge to know how they operate can be diffrent from migrating from Mikersofts product to LINUX.The way these 2 system operate is litle diffrent.
I asume that you have installed Microsoft a few times before.So you have some kinda base knowledge about how installation procedure works.Well in Linux world the installation for a newbie can give problems if you are not sure what you are doing.So that Tutoring is something that you have to go tru really well.There are many sites that will give you great tutoring before you start installing the packages and compiling the kernell.
I will just say that yes anyone should try more then one OS speacially if you only have had Microsoft.I recomend that you take a look on the tutoring links..