Satelite privacy and sum info on Echelon
Ok, I´ll try to explain.
First of al, no upload? -With out sending any commands you would not be able to receive anything(period). (the first european with double-com satelite connection is Tiscali and they cal the service tiscalisat. Speed range from 150kb/s-500kb/s down and 40kb/s-140kb/s up)
For security, at the seminar I attended three weeks ago, One expert at wireless lan and one from the swedish security police (swedish fbi) lectured.
With wireless lan you can "catch" the radio signals with fairly inexpensive means by positioning yourself in front of or behind the antenna. Satelites communication is very similar but the signals are directed vertical(heh, that was kinda obvious, sorry). And if one satelite can recieve the signal so can another.
And about the asumption that there are no spy sattelites.. Dood, read up on the subject. A good thread is Echelon since it´s the biggest and covers both air and line communication. The "first" book about it is "Secret power" 1996 by Nicky Hager. At the time it was not published in the states (wonder why) but I dunno about the present.
If that is not enough (sigh) STOA (Scientific and Technological Options Assessment, an EC organ) has filed a report called Interception Capabilities 2000 and it can be found here.